The law

The 2020 Regulations set six duties and a penalty

Every statement on this page comes from the regulations themselves or from the government guidance on them, and each table lists its sources. This is general information about the law in England, not legal advice.

England. Wales and Scotland have separate regimes and different intervals.

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Private landlords: the duties

What the law says

The duties, and the deadlines attached

Inspection intervalNo more than 5 years, or shorter where the report specifies
Report to existing tenantsWithin 28 days of the inspection
Report to a new tenantBefore they occupy
Report to a prospective tenantWithin 28 days of a written request
Report to the local housing authorityWithin 7 days of a written request
Remedial or further investigative workWithin 28 days, or sooner if the report specifies
Written confirmation the work is doneTo tenants and the authority within 28 days of completion
Maximum financial penalty£40,000, raised from £30,000 in 2025

This describes the law in England. The Welsh and Scottish positions differ, Scotland's repairing standard also covers portable appliances, which the England duty on private landlords does not. It is general information, not legal advice. Last checked against the primary sources on 27 August 2026.

When it came into force

  • 1 June 2020: the regulations came into force
  • 1 July 2020: applied to all new specified tenancies
  • 1 April 2021: applied to all existing specified tenancies

Registered providers of social housing

The 2025 amendment extended the inspection duty to registered providers and added a duty in respect of electrical equipment the provider supplies, which private landlords do not have.

What the law says

Registered providers, and the November 2026 date

Regulations in force1 November 2025 for most purposes
Applies to tenancies granted before 1 December 20251 May 2026
First inspection and first equipment checkBefore 1 November 2026
Interval thereafterNo more than 5 years
Maximum financial penalty£40,000

This describes the law in England. The Welsh and Scottish positions differ, Scotland's repairing standard also covers portable appliances, which the England duty on private landlords does not. It is general information, not legal advice. Last checked against the primary sources on 27 August 2026.

The penalty rose in 2025

A local housing authority can impose a financial penalty of up to £40,000, and more than one where a failure continues. The ceiling was £30,000 until the 2025 amendment raised it.

A great many pages still quote £30,000. If you are reading advice elsewhere, that figure is a reliable sign the page has not been updated.

Who enforces it

Your local housing authority. Across the area this site covers that is five councils, not one: Chesterfield Borough, North East Derbyshire District, Bolsover District, Amber Valley Borough and Derbyshire Dales District each cover part of it. The duty is national; the enforcing authority follows the boundary.

What you get

A report records circuits, codes and limitations

The verdict is the least useful part. What matters is the schedule of test results behind it, the coded observations, and an honest record of anything the inspection could not reach.

A ticked box and nothing else is a verdict with no working shown. Worth knowing before you accept one, whoever arranged it.

Electrical Installation Condition ReportBS 7671

Schedule of circuit details

1Lighting, ground floor6A Type B
2Lighting, first floor6A Type B
3Sockets, ring final32A Type B
4Cooker32A Type B
5Immersion heater16A Type B
6Outbuilding supply20A Type B

Observations and classification codes

  • C2No RCD protection to the outbuilding supply.
  • C3Consumer unit is not of a non-combustible construction.

One C2 present, so this report reads unsatisfactory. The C3 alone would not have made it so.

An illustration, not a real report. No address, reference or signature: those belong to a real inspection.

Who does the work

Every electrician clears six checks

We do not carry out the inspection. We put you in touch with an electrician who does. An EICR is worth what the person signing it is worth, so these checks are the product. Each is verified against the issuing body's own register, not taken from a logo.

Competent to inspect and test

Inspection and testing carries its own qualification. A good installer is not automatically the right person to sign a report.

Registered with a competent person scheme

Checked on the scheme's own public register, not a badge on a website.

Public liability insurance, in date

We check the certificate and the expiry date, not just that one exists. A lapsed policy is the most common reason to turn someone away.

Reports that carry their schedule

We look at an electrician's reports before sending them a job. The schedule of results is the part worth checking.

Working to the current standard

BS 7671 as currently amended. The 2026 amendment changed what makes a report unsatisfactory, and not everyone has caught up.

A public record worth reading

We read what previous customers wrote instead of counting stars. We publish no figure of our own, because we have none.

Scheme registration and insurance details come with your quote, so you can check them against the public register yourself. How we choose electricians sets out every check, including what gets someone turned away.

Next step

Send your postcode and get a real quote

If your current report has months left, that is what you will be told.

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Questions

The regulations questions

Do these regulations apply to holiday lets?

The regulations apply to specified tenancies, and a short-term holiday let is usually a different arrangement. This is a case to confirm for your specific letting rather than assume either way.

Do they apply if I let to a family member?

They turn on the type of tenancy rather than the relationship, so a tenancy with a family member may well be in scope. Worth checking properly rather than assuming a family arrangement sits outside them.

What if the local authority asks for the report?

You have seven days from a written request to supply it. That is a shorter deadline than the one for tenants and it is the one people are most often caught out by.

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Summary of the condition of the installation
Extent of the installation coveredWhole installation, all circuits
Agreed limitationsConcealed cable, floors not lifted
Overall assessmentUnsatisfactory
Recommended next inspectionWithin 5 years

An unsatisfactory result starts a 28 day clock on a rented property. The report says what was found, so you can get it priced.

Example only. A real summary carries the property, the date and the signature.
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Roughly how many circuits, whether anyone is living there, and when the last inspection was

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